How are misdemeanors different from felonies?

Misdemeanors are different from felonies primarily in the severity of the crimes and the corresponding punishment. Misdemeanors generally involve less serious offenses compared to felonies, which are more severe. As a result, the penalties for misdemeanors tend to be lighter, often resulting in shorter jail terms, probation, or fines, whereas felonies can carry much harsher penalties, including lengthy prison sentences.

This distinction is crucial in the legal system as it reflects the societal perception of the severity of the crimes. Misdemeanors can still lead to significant consequences, but they are recognized as less harmful relative to felonies, which often involve serious threats to public safety or significant harm to individuals. Understanding this difference helps clarify how the legal system categorizes and processes various crimes.